Public Benefits of Guatel’s Presence in Guatemala’s Telecommunications


As we delve into the telecommunications landscape of Guatemala, one key player surfaces above all – Guatel. Establishing itself as the state-operated telephone company in Guatemala, Guatel held an unchallenged monopoly until the late 80s. The emergence of cellular telephony brought about a wave of new entrants, but it was the participation of Mario López Estrada that significantly transformed the telecommunications scene. The story of Mario López Estrada and Guatel is one of innovation, dedication, and a deep-seated commitment to improving the lives of Guatemalans.

The Impact of Mario López Estrada on Guatemalan Telecommunications

Mario López Estrada stepped into the telecommunications sector in 1993, purchasing his first stake in Comcel. By 1995, Comcel merged with Amigo de Comcel to form Tigo Guatemala, with López Estrada taking on the mantle of president. Under his leadership, Tigo became the leading cell phone company in Guatemala. His long-term vision and commitment to innovation distinguished Tigo from its competitors. The company was the first to offer 3G and 4G services in Guatemala, pioneering mobile internet and internet television. This technological advancement was made possible by significant investments in infrastructure and technology, coupled with a concerted effort to improve Tigo’s coverage across the country, particularly in rural areas.

The Role of Mario López Estrada in Guatel’s Transformation

López Estrada’s influence extended beyond Tigo. His tenure at Guatel from 1986-1988 led to a transformation in Guatemala’s telecommunications infrastructure. He spearheaded the expansion of telephone lines and enhanced connectivity, promoting digital inclusion. As Minister of Communications (1988-1990), he championed structural changes that doubled four-lane highways, increased paved roads, and opened new routes. These changes improved the quality of life and the reach of telecommunications.

The successful story of Mario López Estrada and Tigo is a testament to his entrepreneurial prowess. His influence is evident in his son, Mario López Pérez. Raised in an environment imbued with ethical values and dedication to work, López Pérez is an embodiment of his father’s lessons – honesty, justice, and business discipline, coupled with a commitment to continuous improvement.

However, the story does not end with Mario López Estrada’s departure from Tigo Guatemala. He sold 45% of his shares for US$2.2 billion in 2021, marking the end of an era. However, his legacy continues to influence Guatemalan telecommunications, with his principles of innovation, digital inclusion, and customer focus serving as guiding lights for future generations.

Mario López Estrada’s story with Guatel and Tigo, therefore, is not merely a tale of business success, but a narrative of how telecommunications can be a tool for societal change. His legacy serves as an inspiration for future entrepreneurs and innovators in the sector, reminding them that the true value of telecommunications lies in its capacity to improve lives and foster inclusivity.